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 My loves and my life in a word: Undeserved.
 Formerly known as "Ty." Details from the journey.
The Tech 
 The tools bringing this Frankenstein to life.
 Info and links on my varied musical interests.

 

 November 30, 2001

 
It's amazing how computer technology has changed the face audio recording. Thirty-some years ago The Beatles and producer George Martin struggled to put out the landmark album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band using a 4-track recorder. Today, artists like me can struggle to put an album one or two percent that good using digital multi-track recording equipment which puts the old Abbey Road studio to shame.

My home recording studio uses a wide variety of equipment, but when completed everything should integrate to provide at least 32 tracks of high quality digital sound. Here's a run down on some of the items (1) in the studio, (2) I'm in the process of buying, or (3) I'm researching for possible purchase.

 

 Hardware

 
Roland XP-80 Keyboard
The Roland XP-80 is 76 key, 64-voice multi-timbral synthesizer. It has a built-in 16-track sequencer and can accommodate up to 4 separate expansion boards, each of which can hold up to 255 additional samples. I chose the XP-80 over my initial choice of the Korg N264 because I found the Roland much easier to use, and I liked the expandability.

I've added the Session expansion board which holds numerous high-quality samples and was designed specifically for the recording studio (hence the name "Session"). Its grand piano samples are supposedly among the best out there. Additionally, it has a number of excellent brass and guitar sounds.

Roland KC-500
An excellent, powerful, affordable keyboard amp with lots of expansion possibilities. The KC-500 comes with loads of inputs plus a four channel mixer onboard, so I can throw my vocals through here too. At 150-watts, it offers enough power to be heard above the din of, say, a guitarist. Hehe. There's also a special link feature that lets you connect two KC-500s for a full stereo sound.

Shure SM 58
Long the standard for performance microphones, the Shure SM 58 still represents high quality at an affordable price ($120). Other mics, notably those from Rode, might be better for recording applications, but for a jack-of-all-trades mic, the SM 58 is still the king of the hill.

Apple Power Macintosh 7500/100 (with G3 accelerator)
I chose the 7500 over other Mac computers because it was reasonably expandable (3 PCI expansion slots), and I could upgrade it with a G3-based accelerator. I specifically chose the 7500 over Apple's new G3 line because the 7500 has a 10 MB per second internal SCSI interface versus the new G3 line's slower internal IDE interface; the cost of RAM upgrades is significantly less expensive with the 7500; and the processor power available to me via G3 accelerator was substantially greater than Apple's G3 machine.

For the G3 accelerator, I went with the PowerLogix PowerForce G3 275/275/1 MB. Much faster than anything Apple was shipping at the time, the PowerForce card has a MacBench processor score of over 1,100. Because the number of tracks I can record and effects I can use is heavily dependent on processor speed (and RAM), getting the fastest G3 I could was a necessity.

I've also added an IBM 9.1 GB, 7200 rpm, 1 MB buffer, 6.5 ms seek time hard drive. I will be recording digital audio straight to this fast drive, then archiving it to 1 GB Iomega Jaz cartridges. Cost of the drive plus 68-pin to 50-pin adapter was $400.

MOTU 24i
Mark of the Unicorn's 24i is a 24-bit hard disk-based recording system that utilizes a Macintosh's G3 or G4 power to provide state-of-the-art recording quality. The 24i has 24 professional-grade analog inputs and records at 44.1 or 48 kHz. It's readily expandable, and incredibly powerful.

MidiMan MacMan Interface
I've opted to go with the inexpensive ($60) MidiMan MacMan for starters. There are other options like SMPTE lock which I'll need eventually, but for right now a simple MIDI set up is all that's required.

QPS Que! FireWire 12x 10x 32x CD-ROM burner [link to PDF; 185k file]
As astounding as it seems, for less than $400 a person can get a machine which will burn CDs. Even more amazing is the price drops on blank CDs (from about $7 to under $1) which make burning my own CDs at home feasible.

I opted for the Que! FireWire drive because it handle both CD-R (audio) and CD-RW (computer data) CDs, and because it has a "burnproof" buffering technology which helps the user from make worthless coasters out of his CDs. At $379 + shipping, it was an expensive drive, but given the speed of the drive, I can crank out an 80 minute audio CD in less than 7 minutes. If I end up doing much in the way of home duplication, that will be important.


I recommend buying music equipment from Kraft Music.

 

 Software


Mark of the Unicorn Digital Performer 3
It's said that if you want to do music production in LA, you better have DP on your hard drive. I believe it. I've never seen a program so complex. The manual is something like 1,000 pages, and that doesn't include the two supplemental texts. The program's ability to record and mix music is unparalleled, and I expect to record my albums in their entirety using it. DP is also capable of using third-party plug-ins to add extra effects.

Mark of the Unicorn Audio Desk
Audio Desk is sort of Digital Performer Lite. It doesn't offer much MIDI control, and the functionality is reduced substantially from DP3. (I believe Audio Desk is based on DP 2.4.) It's still a very capable recording program though, and I used it to learn the basics before jumping into DP3 whole hog.

 

 

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